The Circus was the large, oval track where the chariot races took place. The chariots were open, two or four-wheeled vehicles pulled by horses and used for hunting, battles, racing, and processions. The two-wheeled chariot was very light and in racing one of the main jobs of the charioteer was to stand and balance the chariot, especially when rounding a corner. These vehicles usually had two, three, or four horses, but on special occasions might be seen with up to ten horses. Sometimes dogs, ostriches, or camels might be used in Rome to pull the chariots around the Circus Maximus. The Romans loved the races as they were very exciting with many spills and crashes. Often charioteers were killed. However, if they were good, they might become popular heroes. Source: www.kent.k12.wa.us/curriculum/soc_studies/rome/CircusMaximus.html
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