Round church, built on a Roman tower. Burnt in 1904 rebuilt 1909. The church here has been Greek Orthodox since the 15th century. Old (Coptic) Cairo (Masr al-Qadima): This area is the oldest part of Cairo, and predates what is now modern Cairo. It is believed that there was a settlement here as early as the 6th century BC. Later, the Romans built a fortress here which we know today as 'Babylon'. Some of these Roman walls still exist today. After the spread of Christianity throughout Egypt, it became a Christian stronghold, with as many as twenty churches built within an area of just one square mile. Now only five remain, along with the earliest mosque ever built in Egypt. After the fall of Jerusalem in around 70 AD, the area saw an influx of Jews, and it's here where Egypt's oldest synagogue, Ben Ezra is located. Source: http://www.egyptologyonline.com/coptic_cairo.htm
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Archivision Inc. (all images copyright Scott Gilchrist / archivision.com)